Wild Waters and the Tao
This is the complete text of Wild Waters and the Tao, an exploration of water and wild nature in ancient Taoist poetry. It is illustrated with dozens of Roderick MacIver ink and watercolor paintings. The voices here — Han Shan, Robinson Jeffers, Tu Fu, Li Po, Lao-tsu, Jim Harrison, Meng Hao-jan, Deng Ming-Dao and many others explore the watercourse way — surrender, the softest elements of the universe — water and wind — wear down the hardest immovable objects — rock, mountain and mighty oak.
All of the written content of the book can be read below. If you’d like a PDF that includes all of the art in the book — fifty-seven paintings, you can order that here. The physical copies of the book sold out shortly after publication in 2013. A new edition in journal format that includes room for your own journal notes will shortly be available.
Wild Waters and the Tao
by
Roderick W. MacIver
Spring water is pure in an emerald stream
moonlight is white on Cold Mountain
silence thoughts and the spirit becomes clear
focus on emptiness and the world grows still
- Han Shan (aka Cold Mountain), 9th Century T'ang Dynasty, as interpreted by Red Pine, The Collected Songs of Cold Mountain
. . . . .
Silence thoughts, invite emptiness
The universe beckons.
- Journal Note
Introduction
This work is inspired by the poetry of ancient Zen and Taoist hermits, many of them monks, who lived hundreds and thousands of years ago in remote mountains in China. They wrote about acceptance, silence, solitude and living close to the beauty and mystery of nature. They tried to put into words that which can't be put into words. They wrote about "soundless music."
Within the tradition of ancient Chinese hermit poetry there exists a genre of "harmony poems," or poems inspired by the work of earlier poets. Wild Waters and the Tao is a derivative work – my poems are reflections on selected ancient works. Harmonies tend to follow in the same structural format and meter as the original, admired poems, but my work in this book only loosely adheres to that principle. I've taken this liberty after noticing that different translators have interpreted the same work in dramatically different ways, including meter and format. I've approached this as creative work, more like jazz than classical music.
Heron Dance has been a fringe endeavor from the start. It has existed, sometimes thrived, sometimes struggled, on the edges of different realities, between realities – wild nature and modern culture to name two. It has existed, deliberately, outside the traditional sources of support for artistic and literary efforts – academia, book publishers, art dealers and institutions of all types.
In the Night We Changed Too
At night the river flows
Between, around our homes
Forests and pastures
Rivers of life, rivers of time
The past now lives only in memory
The future only in imagination.
The river, in the night rises, falls
At dawn birds that weren't here yesterday
And flowers, fish born, others gone
Osprey, merganser, kingfisher and barred owl.
We changed too in the night
Moment by moment, like the river.
- Journal Note
. . . . .
Erase the lines: I pray you not to love classifications:
The thing is like a river, from source to sea-mouth
One flowing life.
- Robinson Jeffers, from the poem "Monument"
In Sync with the River
Good to be on the river again
Alone, floating backward
Watching pebbles, shades of red, brown and white
Slip by underneath
Birds staking out territory, singing along the banks
Bird drama, like a Verdi opera
The struggle for territory in which to create new life
Good territory attracts a mate.
A heron I didn't notice
Lifted off the left bank and flew downriver
Then a hawk, an immature red-tail
Landing in a tree at a bend in the river
Where it could watch me until I got too close, then
Shrieking, it too flew off down the river.
Ice water cold, clear
The banks of the river still lined with snow
Fingers freezing despite neoprene gloves
Every few minutes I stop to rest them on my black spray skirt
And warm the numbness off.
An early April day, the sun not yet able to chase the cold off
But almost, soon.
Clumsily paddling between rocks in the rapids
Hitting some I shouldn't hit
I tell myself, "I'll get better as things warm up
I'll get in better sync with the river
Soon."
- Journal Note
South Wind
The days grow long, the mountains
Beautiful. The south wind blows
Over blossoming meadows.
Newly arrived swallows dart
Over the steaming marshes.
Ducks in pairs drowse on the warm sand.
- Tu Fu, as interpreted by Kenneth Rexroth, One Hundred Poems From The Chinese
Tu Fu (713-770) was a scholar in the court of Hsuan Tsung, or Ming Huang, "the Bright Emperor." He criticized the morals and foreign policy of the court and was banished, and spent much of the rest of his life wandering up and down the Hsiang and Yangtze Rivers. He died an unknown poet living on a houseboat.
Shortly before his death at the age of 59 he wrote of disillusionment and failure.
Heading South
Spring returns to Peach Blossom River
and my sail is a cloud through maple forests.
Exiled, I lived for years in secret, moving on
farther from home with tear-stains on my sleeves.
Now old and sick, at last I'm headed south.
Remembering old friends, I look back north a final time.
A hundred years I sang my bitter song,
but not a soul remembers those old rhymes.
- Tu Fu, as interpreted by Sam Hamill, Crossing the Yellow River: Three Hundred Poems from the Chinese
Now many consider Tu Fu the greatest poet in Chinese history, perhaps because of the emotion – both joy and sorrow – that his poems capture.
Spring Travel
Keeping on and on,
a traveler gets farther, farther away; dust without cease
follows a horse through the world.
A traveler's feelings
after the sun's rays slant -- colors of spring
in the morning mist.
The river's flow heard
at the empty inn -- flowers just blooming at the old palace.
I think of home
a thousand li away; green-willow wind stirs on the pond.
- Han-shan Te-ch'ing (1546-1623), as interpreted by Red Pine, The Clouds Should Know Me By Now, Buddhist Poet Monks of China
. . . . .
I think of home
A thousand miles away
A horse, a river's flow, an empty inn
Flowers bloom
I go on, but still think of home.
- Journal Note
At Night, Dreams of Rivers
Ospreys shrieking through early morning mist
Loons on wilderness lakes at sunset
Wild rivers, wild waters inhabit dreamworlds
Lakes that empty into rivers that empty into other rivers
That empty into lakes.
Camped by a river, canoe pulled up
Turned over and tied to a tree
Sitting on shore, sipping tea, listening to loons
Peace sneaks up and enters your heart
And at night, dreams of rivers.
Grasses on the river bottom
Sway gently in the current, pointing downstream
Easy to get lost on this river
A maze of marshes, beaver ponds and islands
Between rapids
Only river grasses point the way.
My travels down this river take me on a linear path
Surrounded though, and aware of the cycles around me
Cycles of wind and rain and sun
Cycles of birth, life, and death.
I'm just passing through
Only temporarily a part of this wild world
An imposter in a sense, here for a vacation
Life out here is too hard for full-time
It's either too hot, too cold, or bugs, or bears
Trying to eat your stuff.
Water, substance of mystery
Wild water especially so
Life nurturing, it attracts life
Wild rivers carry you along through their world.
A sensory smorgasbord
Sight – colors of blue, green, white
Sound – bird songs, and the roar of rapids ahead
Smells – wildflowers, new life, decaying life
Touch – the cold water, the wind,
The spray (or crashing waves) of rapids.
The water in us
Connects with the river, its wilder cousin.
Capable of great force
Capable of gentleness, softness.
Agents of change
Rivers were here before us, and will be long after us.
Rivers on a journey
In search of the sea, the great waters beyond
Like all life, but you can't take them for granted
Conduits of energy
They take the over-confident, careless river traveler down
Even the wary, experienced river paddler
Sometimes meets misfortune on the river
Unpredictable and overwhelming in its force.
A world of contrasts, of boundaries
The river surface a separation between the underwater world
And us, our world
Rivers are easy to ignore as they travel through the peripheries of our lives, unobtrusive
But if you embrace them, they open themselves to you
And bring peace.
- Journal Note
Rivers, Places of Sacred Beauty
The woods changing, early spring sun
Robins hunt for worms between patches of snow
Red-winged blackbirds soon but not yet
One more winter storm first.
The rivers swollen
Big chunks of ice plunge over waterfalls.
Soon, very soon, the ice will be gone
I can drift down, backward, forward
And reintroduce myself to that quiet place
The sweet-smelling river
And listen to birds sing of winter survived
And of new life to come
Sing to that place of sacred beauty.
- Journal Note
Zazen on Ching-t'ing Mountain
The birds have vanished down the sky.
Now the last cloud drains away.
We sit together, the mountain and me,
until only the mountain remains.
- Li Po (701-762), as interpreted by Sam Hamill, Crossing the Yellow River: Three Hundred Poems from the Chinese
The Great Masters of Ancient Times
The great masters of ancient times
Focused on the indiscernible
and penetrated the dark
you would never know them
and because you wouldn't know them
I describe them with reluctance
they were careful as if crossing a river in winter
cautious as if worried about neighbors
reserved like a guest
ephemeral like melting ice
simple like uncarved wood
open like a valley
and murky like a puddle
but those who can be like a puddle
become clear when they're still
and those who can be at rest
become alive when they're roused
those who treasure this Way
don't try to be seen
not trying to be seen
they can hide and stay hidden
Ts'ao Tao-Ch'ung (Taoist nun, Sung Dynasty, 960-1278) comments:
Although the ancient masters lived in the world, no one thought they were special.
- Chapter 15 from Lao-tsu's Taoteching, Red Pine translation
. . . . .
Them that knows, doesn't tell
Them that tells, doesn't know
What they know they know from years of solitude, of quiet
It can't be put into words.
No attachment to being perceived as enlightened
No attachment to being perceived as a Zen or Taoist master.
- Journal Note
Wild Waters and the Tao
by
Roderick W. MacIver
Spring water is pure in an emerald stream
moonlight is white on Cold Mountain
silence thoughts and the spirit becomes clear
focus on emptiness and the world grows still
- Han Shan (aka Cold Mountain), 9th Century T'ang Dynasty, as interpreted by Red Pine, The Collected Songs of Cold Mountain
. . . . .
Silence thoughts, invite emptiness
The universe beckons.
- Journal Note
Introduction
This work is inspired by the poetry of ancient Zen and Taoist hermits, many of them monks, who lived hundreds and thousands of years ago in remote mountains in China. They wrote about acceptance, silence, solitude and living close to the beauty and mystery of nature. They tried to put into words that which can't be put into words. They wrote about "soundless music."
Within the tradition of ancient Chinese hermit poetry there exists a genre of "harmony poems," or poems inspired by the work of earlier poets. Wild Waters and the Tao is a derivative work – my poems are reflections on selected ancient works. Harmonies tend to follow in the same structural format and meter as the original, admired poems, but my work in this book only loosely adheres to that principle. I've taken this liberty after noticing that different translators have interpreted the same work in dramatically different ways, including meter and format. I've approached this as creative work, more like jazz than classical music.
Heron Dance has been a fringe endeavor from the start. It has existed, sometimes thrived, sometimes struggled, on the edges of different realities, between realities – wild nature and modern culture to name two. It has existed, deliberately, outside the traditional sources of support for artistic and literary efforts – academia, book publishers, art dealers and institutions of all types.
In the Night We Changed Too
At night the river flows
Between, around our homes
Forests and pastures
Rivers of life, rivers of time
The past now lives only in memory
The future only in imagination.
The river, in the night rises, falls
At dawn birds that weren't here yesterday
And flowers, fish born, others gone
Osprey, merganser, kingfisher and barred owl.
We changed too in the night
Moment by moment, like the river.
- Journal poem
. . . . .
Erase the lines: I pray you not to love classifications:
The thing is like a river, from source to sea-mouth
One flowing life.
- Robinson Jeffers, from the poem "Monument"
In Sync with the River
Good to be on the river again
Alone, floating backward
Watching pebbles, shades of red, brown and white
Slip by underneath
Birds staking out territory, singing along the banks
Bird drama, like a Verdi opera
The struggle for territory in which to create new life
Good territory attracts a mate.
A heron I didn't notice
Lifted off the left bank and flew downriver
Then a hawk, an immature red-tail
Landing in a tree at a bend in the river
Where it could watch me until I got too close, then
Shrieking, it too flew off down the river.
Ice water cold, clear
The banks of the river still lined with snow
Fingers freezing despite neoprene gloves
Every few minutes I stop to rest them on my black spray skirt
And warm the numbness off.
An early April day, the sun not yet able to chase the cold off
But almost, soon.
Clumsily paddling between rocks in the rapids
Hitting some I shouldn't hit
I tell myself, "I'll get better as things warm up
I'll get in better sync with the river
Soon."
- Journal Note
South Wind
The days grow long, the mountains
Beautiful. The south wind blows
Over blossoming meadows.
Newly arrived swallows dart
Over the steaming marshes.
Ducks in pairs drowse on the warm sand.
- Tu Fu, as interpreted by Kenneth Rexroth, One Hundred Poems From The Chinese
Tu Fu (713-770) was a scholar in the court of Hsuan Tsung, or Ming Huang, "the Bright Emperor." He criticized the morals and foreign policy of the court and was banished, and spent much of the rest of his life wandering up and down the Hsiang and Yangtze Rivers. He died an unknown poet living on a houseboat.
Shortly before his death at the age of 59 he wrote of disillusionment and failure.
Heading South
Spring returns to Peach Blossom River
and my sail is a cloud through maple forests.
Exiled, I lived for years in secret, moving on
farther from home with tear-stains on my sleeves.
Now old and sick, at last I'm headed south.
Remembering old friends, I look back north a final time.
A hundred years I sang my bitter song,
but not a soul remembers those old rhymes.
- Tu Fu, as interpreted by Sam Hamill, Crossing the Yellow River: Three Hundred Poems from the Chinese
Now many consider Tu Fu the greatest poet in Chinese history, perhaps because of the emotion – both joy and sorrow – that his poems capture.
Spring Travel
Keeping on and on,
a traveler gets farther, farther away; dust without cease
follows a horse through the world.
A traveler's feelings
after the sun's rays slant -- colors of spring
in the morning mist.
The river's flow heard
at the empty inn -- flowers just blooming at the old palace.
I think of home
a thousand li away; green-willow wind stirs on the pond.
- Han-shan Te-ch'ing (1546-1623), as interpreted by Red Pine, The Clouds Should Know Me By Now, Buddhist Poet Monks of China
. . . . .
I think of home
A thousand miles away
A horse, a river's flow, an empty inn
Flowers bloom
I go on, but still think of home.
- Journal Note
At Night, Dreams of Rivers
Ospreys shrieking through early morning mist
Loons on wilderness lakes at sunset
Wild rivers, wild waters inhabit dreamworlds
Lakes that empty into rivers that empty into other rivers
That empty into lakes.
Camped by a river, canoe pulled up
Turned over and tied to a tree
Sitting on shore, sipping tea, listening to loons
Peace sneaks up and enters your heart
And at night, dreams of rivers.
Grasses on the river bottom
Sway gently in the current, pointing downstream
Easy to get lost on this river
A maze of marshes, beaver ponds and islands
Between rapids
Only river grasses point the way.
My travels down this river take me on a linear path
Surrounded though, and aware of the cycles around me
Cycles of wind and rain and sun
Cycles of birth, life, and death.
I'm just passing through
Only temporarily a part of this wild world
An imposter in a sense, here for a vacation
Life out here is too hard for full-time
It's either too hot, too cold, or bugs, or bears
Trying to eat your stuff.
Water, substance of mystery
Wild water especially so
Life nurturing, it attracts life
Wild rivers carry you along through their world.
A sensory smorgasbord
Sight – colors of blue, green, white
Sound – bird songs, and the roar of rapids ahead
Smells – wildflowers, new life, decaying life
Touch – the cold water, the wind,
The spray (or crashing waves) of rapids.
The water in us
Connects with the river, its wilder cousin.
Capable of great force
Capable of gentleness, softness.
Agents of change
Rivers were here before us, and will be long after us.
Rivers on a journey
In search of the sea, the great waters beyond
Like all life, but you can't take them for granted
Conduits of energy
They take the over-confident, careless river traveler down
Even the wary, experienced river paddler
Sometimes meets misfortune on the river
Unpredictable and overwhelming in its force.
A world of contrasts, of boundaries
The river surface a separation between the underwater world
And us, our world
Rivers are easy to ignore as they travel through the peripheries of our lives, unobtrusive
But if you embrace them, they open themselves to you
And bring peace.
- Journal Note
Rivers, Places of Sacred Beauty
The woods changing, early spring sun
Robins hunt for worms between patches of snow
Red-winged blackbirds soon but not yet
One more winter storm first.
The rivers swollen
Big chunks of ice plunge over waterfalls.
Soon, very soon, the ice will be gone
I can drift down, backward, forward
And reintroduce myself to that quiet place
The sweet-smelling river
And listen to birds sing of winter survived
And of new life to come
Sing to that place of sacred beauty.
- Journal Note
Zazen on Ching-t'ing Mountain
The birds have vanished down the sky.
Now the last cloud drains away.
We sit together, the mountain and me,
until only the mountain remains.
- Li Po (701-762), as interpreted by Sam Hamill, Crossing the Yellow River: Three Hundred Poems from the Chinese
The Great Masters of Ancient Times
The great masters of ancient times
Focused on the indiscernible
and penetrated the dark
you would never know them
and because you wouldn't know them
I describe them with reluctance
they were careful as if crossing a river in winter
cautious as if worried about neighbors
reserved like a guest
ephemeral like melting ice
simple like uncarved wood
open like a valley
and murky like a puddle
but those who can be like a puddle
become clear when they're still
and those who can be at rest
become alive when they're roused
those who treasure this Way
don't try to be seen
not trying to be seen
they can hide and stay hidden
Ts'ao Tao-Ch'ung (Taoist nun, Sung Dynasty, 960-1278) comments:
Although the ancient masters lived in the world, no one thought they were special.
- Chapter 15 from Lao-tsu's Taoteching, Red Pine translation
. . . . .
Them that knows, doesn't tell
Them that tells, doesn't know
What they know they know from years of solitude, of quiet
It can't be put into words.
No attachment to being perceived as enlightened
No attachment to being perceived as a Zen or Taoist master.
- Journal Note
The Tao Te Ching Journal: A Path To Inner Quiet
Our life and work in the world are reflections of our inner life. The Tao Te Ching Journal is a companion for that inner life — a quiet friendship with yourself.
There is more information on the Tao Te Ching Journal here.
You can order the Journal here.

